Chinese 'Wikipedia' launched
Herald Sun 11 May 2006
CHINA'S biggest internet search engine has launched
an online encyclopedia modelled on the US-based website
Wikipedia, which is blocked by Beijing.
However, entries on Baidupedia, the service from Nasdaq-listed
Baidu.com
launched last month, are censored by the Chinese Government.
Searches conducted today for the banned spiritual movement
"Falungong"
or for "Dalai Lama" in both Chinese
and English yielded no results, but generated
the message: "The page cannot be displayed."
Baidu's chairman and chief executive Robin Li told
Britain's Financial Times newspaper his online encyclopedia
was modelled on Wikipedia.
But he said he was unaware Beijing had banned the Florida-based
reference website.
"I certainly hope our encyclopedia will be the
most authoritative one for any Chinese users,"
Mr Li was quoted as saying.
"The initial reaction has been very positive,
so we are quite confident that we will quickly become
the number one in this area."
The Chinese-language version of Wikipedia,
which relies on voluntary users and contributors to
ensure its neutrality and objectivity, was enjoying
soaring popularity until Beijing blocked access to the
site late last year.
Beijing bans many portals to eliminate "harmful"
content, including pornography and violence from their
websites.
But it also categorises politically sensitive material
and some religious content, such as those from Falungong,
as "harmful" and regularly shuts down websites
containing such information.
Baidupedia barred users from including any "malicious
evaluation of the current national system", any
"attack on government institutions" or even
"promotion of a dispirited or negative view of
life", the FT said.
Company officials at Baidu could not be immediately
reached for comment.
China has about 111 million internet users, with the
majority being youngsters.
Baidu.com holds a leading share of China's search market
at 37.4 per cent.
Its stock sale in August on Nasdaq was one of the year's
hottest initial public offerings with its shares
surging 354 per cent in one day, prompting some analysts
to nickname it the "Chinese
Google".
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